The robust combination of Ensulizole, Octinoxate, Octisalate, and Tinosorb M provides highly efficient, synergistic UVB attenuation capable of supporting very high SPF claims.
Broad Spectrum
Excellent, continuous UVA coverage is achieved through a robust multi-filter system featuring Avobenzone, Ecamsule, and Tinosorb M, providing exceptional UVA I and UVA II attenuation.
Sweat Resistance
The inclusion of Polyester-7 provides a dedicated water-resistant film-forming infrastructure, supporting moderate water and sweat resistance.
Visible Light
The formulation completely lacks iron oxides, pigmentary minerals, or tinting agents necessary to provide meaningful protection against visible or high-energy visible (blue) light.
Irritation Risk
High concentration of propylene glycol combined with triethanolamine and multiple chemical UV filters increases the risk of stinging and irritant contact dermatitis.
Pore Clogging
The formulation contains multiple mildly comedogenic ingredients and the known comedogenic combination of cetearyl alcohol and ceteareth-20, though their low placement on the ingredient list mitigates severe risk.
White Cast
Primarily chemical filters, but contains Bisoctrizole (Tinosorb M), a particulate organic filter that can leave a faint white cast on deeper skin tones.
Ingredients Analysis▾
Active Filters
AvobenzoneChemical · UVA I/UVA II
Rapidly degrades under UV exposure losing significant UVA protection capacity unless stabilized by other filters.
EcamsuleChemical · UVA II/UVA I
EnsulizoleChemical · UVB
In vitro studies suggest it can generate reactive oxygen species upon UV exposure which may lead to cellular damage though real world impact is debated.
OctinoxateChemical · UVB
Studies indicate potential estrogenic and thyroid disrupting activity in animal models and human cell lines.
OctisalateChemical · UVB
Clinical trials demonstrate systemic absorption into the bloodstream exceeding the FDA threshold requiring further safety testing.
BisoctrizoleHybrid · Broad Spectrum UV
Key Inactives
WaterWater · Solvent
Propylene GlycolGlycol · Solvent
Recognized as a frequent cause of allergic contact dermatitis especially in individuals with eczema or compromised skin barriers.
Named Contact Allergen of the Year in 2017 due to increasing reports of allergic contact dermatitis, though it remains safe and mild for the vast majority of users.
Xanthan GumGum · Thickener
IsododecaneOil Based · Solvent
Sodium HyaluronateHyaluronic Acid · Humectant
NiacinamideVitamin · Antioxidant
Cetearyl OlivateNonionic · Emulsifier
Sorbitan OlivateNonionic · Emulsifier
XylitylglucosideOther · Humectant
AnhydroxylitolPolyol · Humectant
XylitolPolyol · Humectant
PhenoxyethanolPhenoxyethanol · Preservative
Generally well tolerated but can cause contact dermatitis or skin irritation in rare cases, particularly in sensitive individuals.
EthylhexylglycerinMultifunctional · Preservative
Recognized as a rare but emerging cause of allergic contact dermatitis, particularly in leave-on cosmetic products.
Dicaprylyl CarbonateSynthetic Oil · Emollient
Cetearyl AlcoholWax · Emollient
Historically rated as mildly comedogenic in animal models but modern dermatological consensus indicates it is unlikely to clog pores in typical cosmetic formulations.
Ceteareth-20Nonionic · Emulsifier
As an ethoxylated compound, it may contain trace amounts of 1,4 dioxane and ethylene oxide, which are potential carcinogens formed during the manufacturing process.
Capsicum Annuum Fruit ExtractBotanical Extract · Skin Conditioning
May cause skin irritation, erythema, or a warming sensation in sensitive individuals due to the potential presence of capsaicinoids.
AllantoinOther · Humectant
Sodium GluconateOther · Chelating Agent
Vitamin E AcetateVitamin · Antioxidant
BHTSynthetic · Antioxidant
Some animal studies suggest high oral doses may cause endocrine disruption, though regulatory bodies consider it safe at the low concentrations used in cosmetics.